See calemgiu on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"قلمجی",
"قلمجی#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"calem",
"calem#Romanian"
],
[
"-giu",
"-giu#Romanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ota:قلمجی",
"4": ":af<surf>",
"5": "calem",
"6": "-giu",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"kalemci\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"قلمجی\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"calem\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"-giu\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"calemgiu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"calemgiu\">\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلمجی (kalemci). By surface analysis, calem + -giu.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ota:قلمجی",
"4": ":af<surf>",
"5": "calem",
"6": "-giu",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱélh₂m̥\nAncient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos)der.\nArabic قَلَم (qalam)bor.\nClassical Persian قَلَم (qalam)bor.\nOld Anatolian Turkish قَلَمۡ (qalem)\nOttoman Turkish قلم (kalem)\nProto-Turkic *-či\nOttoman Turkish ـجی (cı, -ci)\nOttoman Turkish قلمجی (kalemci)bor.\nRomanian calemgiu\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلمجی (kalemci). By surface analysis, calem + -giu.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلمجی (kalemci). By surface analysis, calem + -giu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calemgii",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "calemgiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calemgiul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calemgii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calemgiii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calemgiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calemgiului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calemgii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calemgiilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calemgiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calemgiilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "calemgii"
},
"expansion": "calemgiu m (plural calemgii)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "calemgiilor",
"gpi": "calemgii",
"gsd": "calemgiului",
"gsi": "calemgiu",
"n": "",
"npd": "calemgiii",
"npi": "calemgii",
"nsd": "calemgiul",
"nsi": "calemgiu",
"vp": "calemgiilor",
"vs": "calemgiule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Anatolian Turkish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -giu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clerk"
],
"id": "en-calemgiu-ro-noun-xA3HKwIo",
"links": [
[
"clerk",
"clerk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "calemgiu"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"قلمجی",
"قلمجی#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"calem",
"calem#Romanian"
],
[
"-giu",
"-giu#Romanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ota:قلمجی",
"4": ":af<surf>",
"5": "calem",
"6": "-giu",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"kalemci\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"قلمجی\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"calem\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"-giu\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"calemgiu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"calemgiu\">\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلمجی (kalemci). By surface analysis, calem + -giu.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ota:قلمجی",
"4": ":af<surf>",
"5": "calem",
"6": "-giu",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱélh₂m̥\nAncient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos)der.\nArabic قَلَم (qalam)bor.\nClassical Persian قَلَم (qalam)bor.\nOld Anatolian Turkish قَلَمۡ (qalem)\nOttoman Turkish قلم (kalem)\nProto-Turkic *-či\nOttoman Turkish ـجی (cı, -ci)\nOttoman Turkish قلمجی (kalemci)bor.\nRomanian calemgiu\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلمجی (kalemci). By surface analysis, calem + -giu.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلمجی (kalemci). By surface analysis, calem + -giu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calemgii",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "calemgiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calemgiul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calemgii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calemgiii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calemgiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calemgiului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calemgii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calemgiilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calemgiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calemgiilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "calemgii"
},
"expansion": "calemgiu m (plural calemgii)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "calemgiilor",
"gpi": "calemgii",
"gsd": "calemgiului",
"gsi": "calemgiu",
"n": "",
"npd": "calemgiii",
"npi": "calemgii",
"nsd": "calemgiul",
"nsi": "calemgiu",
"vp": "calemgiilor",
"vs": "calemgiule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Anatolian Turkish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries referencing missing etymons",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Romanian terms derived from Arabic",
"Romanian terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱélh₂m̥",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -giu"
],
"glosses": [
"clerk"
],
"links": [
[
"clerk",
"clerk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "calemgiu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for calemgiu meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.